Names of vegetables

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Family Latin Name English Names Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Latin Name
Apiaceae Apium graveolens var. dulce celery Bleichsellerie bleekselderij bladselleri, blegselleri lehtiselleri celeri a cotes Bleichsellerie   sedano da coste bleekselderij stangselleri aipo apio blanco blekselleri celeri a cotes celery Apium graveolens var. dulce
Apiaceae Apium graveolens var. rapaceum celeriac Knollensellerie selder knoldselleri mukulaselleri celeri tubereux Knollensellerie selino sedano-rapa knolselderij sellerirot apio apio nabo rotselleri celeri tubereux celeriac Apium graveolens var. rapaceum
Apiaceae Daucus carota ssp. sativus carrot Karotte wortel gulerod porkkana carotte Möhre karotto carota peen gulrot cenoura zanahoria morot carotte carrot Daucus carota ssp. sativus
Apiaceae Foeniculum vulgare florence fennel Knollenfenchel knolvenkel knoldfennikel maustevenkoli fenoiul des jardins Knollenfenchel maratho finocchio domestico knolvenkel fonikkel erva-doce hinojo jankal fenoiul des jardins florence fennel Foeniculum vulgare
Apiaceae Pastinaca sativa parsnip Pastinake pastenaak pastinak palsternakka pastenaque Pastinake elaphovoskon pastinaca pastinaak pastinakk pastinaga pastinaca palsternacka pastenaque parsnip Pastinaca sativa
Apiaceae Petroselinum crispum var. crispum parsley Petersilie peterselie persille persilja persil Petersilie maintanos prezzemolo peterselie persille salsa  perejil persilija persil parsley Petroselinum crispum var. crispum
Asteraceae Cichorium endivia winter endive Winterendivie andijvie endivie endiivi chicoree endive Winterendivie antidi endivia andijvie endivie endivia endivia friseasallat chicoree endive winter endive Cichorium endivia
Asteraceae Cichorium intybus witloof chicory Chicoree witloof cikoriesalat salaattisikuri chicoree sauvage amelioree Chicoree radiki cicoria da taglio witlof sikori chicoria achicoria de bruselas chicoree sauvage amelioree witloof chicory Cichorium intybus
Asteraceae Cynara cardunculus cardoon Kardy kardoner kardone kardoni cardon Kardy   cardone kardoen cardon cardo cardo comestible kardon cardon cardoon Cynara cardunculus
Asteraceae Cynara scolymus artichoke Artischoke artisjok artiskok latva-artisokka artichaut Artischoke agynare carciofo artisjok artiskokk alcachofra alcachofa kronarskocka artichaut artichoke Cynara scolymus
Family Latin Name English Names Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Latin Name
Asteraceae Lactuca sativa var. capitata head lettuce Kopfsalat kropsla hovedsalat kerasalaatti laitue pommee Kopfsalat marouli lattuga a cappuccio kropsla hodesalat alface lechuga acogollada huvudsallat laitue pommee head lettuce Lactuca sativa var. capitata
Asteraceae Lactuca sativa var. longifolia cos lettuce Sommerendivie bindsalat Romainesalat sidesalaatti laitue romaine Sommerendivie   lattuga romana bindsalat salat romain alface romana lechuga romana bladsallad laitue romaine cos lettuce Lactuca sativa var. longifolia
Asteraceae Scorzonera hispanica black salsify Schwarzwurzel schorsoneer scorzoner mustajuuri salsifis noir Schwarzwurzel   scorzonera schorseneer skorsonerrot escorcioneira escozonera svartrot salsifis noir black salsify Scorzonera hispanica
Asteraceae Tragopogon porrifolius salsify Haferwortel haverwortel havrerod kaurajuuri salsifis Haferwortel lagolachano barba di becco haverwortel geiteskjegg cercifi salsifi blanco haverot salsifis salsify Tragopogon porrifolius
Brassicaceae Armoracia lapathifolia       peberrod                         Armoracia lapathifolia
Brassicaceae Brassica napus swedish turnip Kohlrübe koolraapen kålroe lanttu rutabaga Kohlrübe gongyli navone koolrapen akerkål couve nabo rutabaga rutabaga rutabaga swedish turnip Brassica napus
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. acephala       grønkål                         Brassica oleracea var. acephala
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. botrytis cauliflower Blumenkohl bloemkool blomkål kukkakaali chou fleur Blumenkohl kounoupidi cavolfiore bloemkool blomkål couve flor coliflor blomkål chou fleur cauliflower Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. capitata cabbage Kohl kool kål kaali chou Kohl aspro lachano cavolo kool kål couve repolho repollo kål chou cabbage Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera brussels sprouts Kohlsprossen spruitkool rosenkål ruusukaali chou de bruxelles Rosenkohl lachano vryxellon cavolo di bruxelles sprutikool rosenkål couve de bruxelas repollo de bruselas   chou de bruxelles brussels sprouts Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes kohlrabi Kohlrabi koolrabi knudekål kyssakaali chou rave Kohlrabi   cavolo rapa koolrabi kålrabi couve rabano col rapano kålrabbi chou rave kohlrabi Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. italica broccoli Brokkoli brokoli broccoli parsakaali brocoli asperge Brokkoli brokkolo cavolo broccoli broccoli brokkoli bróculo brocoli broccoli brocoli asperge broccoli Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassicaceae Brassica oleracea var. sabauda savoy cabbage Wirsingkohl savooie kool savoykål kurttukaali chou de savoy Wirsingkohl sgourolachano cavolo verzetto savooiekool savoykål couve lombarda col de milan savojkål chou de savoy savoy cabbage Brassica oleracea var. sabauda
Brassicaceae Brassica rapa var. rapa turnip Speiserübe raapzaad majroe nauris navet Speiserübe gongyli rapa di primavera raap fornepe nabo naba rofra navet turnip Brassica rapa var. rapa
Family Latin Name English Names Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Latin Name
Brassicaceae Raphanus sativus radish Rettich radijs ræddike retikka rave Rettich rapanaki rafano ramenas reddik rabanete rabano rattika rave radish Raphanus sativus
Brassicaceae Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum water cress Brunnenkresse waterkers brøndkarse isovesikrassi cresson de fontaine Brunnenkresse   nasturzio waterkers bronkarse agrião berro vattenkrasse cresson de fontaine water cress Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
Brassicaceae Rorippa x sterilis garden cress Gartenkresse tuinkers karse vihanneskrassi cresson alenois Gartenkresse cardamon lepidio sterkers karse mastroco nastuerzo hortense kryddkrasse cresson alenois garden cress Rorippa x sterilis
Chenopodiaceae Beta vulgaris var. cicla foliage beet Mangold snijbiet bladbede lehtimangoldi poiree a couper Mangold seskoulo bieta a foglia sniebiet bladbete acelga bleda mangold poiree a couper foliage beet Beta vulgaris var. cicla
Chenopodiaceae Spinacea oleracea spinach Spinat spinazie spinat pinaatti epinard Spinat spanaka spinacio spinazie spinat espinafre espinaca spejat epinard spinach Spinacea oleracea
Convolvulaceae Ipomoea batatas sweet potato Süsskartoffel bataat sød kartoffel bataatti batate Süsskartoffel glykopatata batata bataat sotpotet batata batata batat batate sweet potato Ipomoea batatas
Cucurbitaceae Citrullus lanatus watermelon Wassermelone watermeloen vandmelon vesimeloni pasteque Wassermelone karpouzi cocomero watermeloen vannmelon melancia sandia vattenmelon pasteque watermelon Citrullus lanatus
Cucurbitaceae Cucumis melo melon Zuckermelone meloen melon meloni melon Zuckermelone peponi melone meloen melon melao melon melon melon melon Cucumis melo
Cucurbitaceae Cucumis sativus cucumber Gurke komkommer agurk kurkku concombre Gurke angouri cocomero augurk ogurke pepino pepino gurka concombre cucumber Cucumis sativus
Cucurbitaceae Cucumis sativus       drueagurk                         Cucumis sativus
Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita maxima / moschata winter squash Riesenkürbis ronde pompoen centnergræskar jattilais kurpitsa potiron Riesenkürbis kolokythi zucca gigante reuzenkalebas gresskar abóbora menina zapallo jattepumpa potiron winter squash Cucurbita maxima / moschata
Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita pepo conv. giromontina marrow Kürbis pompoen græskar kesakurpitsa courge pepon Kürbis kolokythaki zucca kalebas gresskar abóbora calabaza comun pumpa courge pepon marrow Cucurbita pepo conv. giromontina
Fabaceae Cicer arietinum chickpea Kichererbse sessererwten kikært kohviherne pois-chiche Kichererbse erevinthos cece kekererwt blukkeert grão de bico garbanzo kikart pois-chiche chickpea Cicer arietinum
Fabaceae Dolichos lablab       hjelmbønne                         Dolichos lablab
Fabaceae Lens culinaris lentil Linse linze linse linssi lentille Linse phake lenticchia linze linse lentilha lenteja lins lentille lentil Lens culinaris
Fabaceae Phaseolus coccineus ssp. coccineus runner bean Feuerbohne pronkboon pralbønne ruusupapu haricot d'espagne Feuerbohne   fagiola di spagna pronkboon pralbønne feijao escarlate judia roja blomsterbona haricot d'espagne runner bean Phaseolus coccineus ssp. coccineus
Fabaceae Phaseolus vulgaris common bean Gartenbohne boon bønne tarhapapu haricot comun Gartenbohne fasoli fagiolo slaboon bønne feijao judia comun tradgardsbone haricot comun common bean Phaseolus vulgaris
Family Latin Name English Names Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Latin Name
Fabaceae Pisum sativum pea Erbse erwt ært kylvoherne pois Erbse arakas pisello erwt erter ervilha guisantes art pois pea Pisum sativum
Fabaceae Vicia faba faba bean Puffbohne grotte boon hestebønne harkapapu feve Puffbohne koukia chlora fava grote boon hestebønne fava haba bondbona feve faba bean Vicia faba
Liliaceae Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum leek Lauch porei porre purjo poireau Porree praso porro prei purre alho porro ajo porro purjo poireau leek Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum
Liliaceae Allium ascalonicum shallot   sjalot skalotteløg salottisipuli ail sterile     scalagno sjalot sjalottlek chalota chaloote schalottenlok ail sterile shallot Allium ascalonicum
Liliaceae Allium cepa onion Zwiebel ajuin kepa-løg ruokasipuli oignon Zwiebel kremmydi cipolla ui lek cebola cebolla lok oignon onion Allium cepa
Liliaceae Allium fistulosum welsh onion Winterzwiebel bieslook pibeløg talvispuli ciboule Winterzwiebel   cipolla d'inverno gorf bieslook piplok cebola ceboletta piplok ciboule welsh onion Allium fistulosum
Liliaceae Allium sativum  garlic Knoblauch knoflook hvidløg valkosipuli ail Knoblauch skordo aglio knoflook hvitlok alho  ajo vitlok ail garlic Allium sativum 
Liliaceae Allium schoenoprasum chives Schnittlauch kleine bieslook purløg ruohosipuli ciboulettee Schnittlauch schinoprasson cipollina bieslok gresslok cebolinho cebollino graslok ciboulettee chives Allium schoenoprasum
Liliaceae Asparagus officinalis asparagus Spargel asperge asparges ruoka parsa asperge Spargel sparangi asparago asperge asparges espargos esparrago sparris asperge asparagus Asparagus officinalis
Malvaceae Abelmoschus esculentus ladyfinger      okra       bamies               ladyfinger  Abelmoschus esculentus
Poaceae Zea mays var. saccarata sweet corn Zuckermais suikermais sukkermajs sokerimaissi mais sucre Zuckermais kalamboki mais zuccherino suikermais sukkermais milho doce maiz dulce sockermajs mais sucre sweet corn Zea mays var. saccarata
Polygonaceae Rheum rhabarbarum rhubarb Rhabarber gegolfde rabarber rabarber raparperi rhubarbe Rhabarber rion rabarbaro gegolfde rabarbra ruibarbo ruibarbo rabarber rhubarbe rhubarb Rheum rhabarbarum
Solanaceae Capsicum annuum capsicum pepper Paprika peper spansk peber paprika poivre d'espagne Paprika piperia peperone paprika spankspepper paprika paprika paprika poivre d'espagne capsicum pepper Capsicum annuum
Solanaceae Capsicum annuum var. annuum capsicum pepper Paprika peper chilipeber paprika poivre d'espagne Paprika piperia peperone paprika spankspepper paprika paprika paprika poivre d'espagne capsicum pepper Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Solanaceae Lycopersicon esculentum tomato Paradieser tomaat tomat tomaatti tomate Tomate tomata pomidori tomaat tomat tomate tomate tomat tomate tomato Lycopersicon esculentum
Solanaceae Solanum melongena eggplant Eierfrucht eiervrucht aubergine munakoiso aubergine Eierfrucht melitzana melanzana aubergine auberginer berinjela berenjena aggplants aubergine eggplant Solanum melongena
Valerianaceae Valerianella locusta cornsalad Feldsalat veldsla vårsalat vuononkaali rampon Feldsalat nardidion saleggia veldsla varsalat alface do cordeiro valeriana vintersallat rampon cornsalad Valerianella locusta
Family Latin Name English Names Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Latin Name